Beijing: Chinese new data security laws come into force since Wednesday – the latest efforts to tighten the supervision of the country’s Mammoth technology sector.
The law used extensively seeks to tighten the rope in Chinese technology giants and what they do with information from hundreds of their users.
It also came because the worries grew more than data security with the government department became increasingly dependent on cloud storage services.
Beijing has also marked national security issues as justification for law.
As a Chinese technology company looks branched abroad, the authority is afraid of domestic data will end up in foreign hands.
Here is seeing what we know about new laws: The law establishes the responsibilities of all companies and organizations that handle data.
This set a fine of up to 10 million yuan ($ 1.55 million) for various violations including leakage and failed to verify the identity of the buyer or seller of information.
The scope is wide, and includes data stored and handled in the Chinese border and data abroad which can endanger China’s national security or the rights of its citizens.
Most importantly, organizations and individuals are prohibited from submitting information to law enforcement authorities abroad without Beijing permission.
This signal “there will be more stringent control of cross-border data transfer”, Angela Zhang, a legal professor at Hong Kong University, told AFP.
The law also gives Beijing the right to reply to every foreign government using the “discriminatory” steps on China in the data and technology sector.
Detailed rules for legal implementation have not been published.
Legislation also identifies the new “core” “category” associated with national security, national economic rescuers, the main aspects of the people’s livelihoods, and the main public interests “, which will be subject to tighter supervision.
There is fear that increases in Beijing Potential Security Risk of Chinese data that ended in foreign hands.
The new law came a few months after Beijing cited national security concerns to investigate US technology giants registered in Didi Chuxing.
The company includes a larger Chinese technology company will “expected to bear more Many responsibilities in fulfilling the obligations of data security protection, and to conduct regular risk assessments of their data processing activities “, said Zhang.
This law applies as a pressure installation of Chinese technology companies to fall in line after years of Breakneck growth.
China Previous have tried to men Stop large companies from foreign listings, citing data security issues.
On Friday, the Wall Street Journal reported that Chinese stock market regulators planned to block technology companies that handle a large number of sensitive user data from launching IPOS abroad.
The government launched the Cybersecurity probe earlier this year into a number of registered technology companies in the US including DIDI and full platform truck truck alliance.
Data security laws can “make further rules for Chinese technology companies rich in data who want to register abroad”, Zhang told AFP.
Data security laws are part of a series of laws that will form a Chinese digital economy for decades.
This law was launched as “the technology sector into the main arena amid US-Chinese competition, and can help extend China’s influence in forming technology policies throughout the world,” Kenn Yee, a policy analyst in the partnership of Access Consultancy, told AFP.
The recent country also issued a personal information protection law, set to be effective in November, aiming to limit the collection of user data based on the company.
And controversial Cybersecurity laws since 2017 encoding restrictions on what internet users can publish online – including anything that damages “national honor”, “disrupting economic or social order” or aimed at “overthrowing the socialist system”.