Paris: From Litani Locking to luxury Masks and Covids that must be accessed to access entertainment and sports venues, pandemics have caused civilian restrictions on civil liberties in some of the oldest democracies in the world.
Among Western countries, European countries have been quickly to attack basic freedom on behalf of the virus battle.
French President Emmanuel Macron caused Furore this week by saying he wanted to “peel” those who refused to vaccinate by “limiting as many as possible to social activities”.
Statement from a leader of a country who saw himself as a global flare Liberty underlined the extent to which the pandemic had changed national priorities.
The United States has also taken aggressive steps, including closing its borders to most of the world for 20 months and making mandatory vaccination for all federal employees and large company staff.
The Berlin-Based Supervisory Rights of the Liberties Civil Liberties EU warned in a report last year that the targets that targeted unbaccinated can “worsen existing inequality”.
“They can create two levels of society where some people can enjoy a series of extensive freedom and rights while others are issued,” said the report.
– Persecution or protection – at the beginning of the pandemic, the government uses locking and sweeping hours of night to try to contain viruses.
But in the past, most countries began to perfect their strategy, launch a digital pass that allowed people to show that they were vaccinated.
Facing the Omicron variant, several governments, especially Austria and the Netherlands, are returned to one-time-suitable tactics and ordered people back in the year-end celebration.
But throughout the world, many countries now rotate screws in residents who refuse to be affixed.
Austria keeps the not locked up in their home last month after lifting partial locking.
In February, this country will be the first in Europe to make mandatory vaccines for most people.
British Prime Minister Boris Johnson said his country also needed to have a “national conversation” about mandatory vaccination, echo similar comments from the German government.
Meanwhile the French government has proposed to follow the German instructions by limiting restaurants, cinemas and recreational facilities that are not vaccinated.
While the public revenue of the limitation of Covid was high at the beginning of the crisis, pandemic fatigue triggered a growing resistance to the new sidewalk.
Discrimination victory was not vaccinated, with some walking as far as comparing their care for the persecution of European Jews during World War II.
And from the Netherlands to Austria, Germany, Belgium and France, thousands of people were taken to streets sometimes clash with police to protest Covid rules and health passes.
– Libertarian Zelots – Complaints are being exploited by parties in far, far left and who oppose the policy of intervention.
In Germany, the free pro-business Democrats make a strong increase in the September general election after campaigning against tight locking.
In France, who will hold a presidential election in April, the legs far to the right to Le Pen and Eric Zemmour have swung against pass the vaccine proposed by Macron.
“Coronavirus restrictions are needed; but concerns about how they framed and imposed and should not be the preservation of the libertarian and Denier Covid people,” British Guardian newspaper was warned in March 2021.
For the most part, Europe had avoided the upheaval by defending it.
The balance between the need to protect public health and maintain civil liberties.
Raul Magni-Berton, a French political scientist who studied Covid restrictions imposed in around 40 European countries, quoting France and Eastern European countries as having a strict sidewalk.
His studies show that countries with the greatest respect for individual freedom are the oldest democracy continuous, such as Britain or Switzerland.
His research also concluded that restrictions tended to be lighter in countries with coalition governments such as the Dutch or where power was divided between the central and regional governments such as Federal Germany.
“How many people are forced to negotiate? That’s the question,” said Magni-Berton.
First health, second freedom? How covid changes democracy
